The United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Saudi Arabia have renewed their cooperation in the ongoing conflict in Yemen, focusing on countering recent advances by Houthi rebels. The UAE has reportedly agreed to resume financial support for Yemeni government forces, while Saudi Arabia has pledged air support for the coalition opposing the Houthis. This development comes amid heightened concerns over Houthi military gains and their increasing attacks across the region.
The renewed collaboration between the UAE and Saudi Arabia suggests a potential thaw in relations between the two nations, which have previously disagreed over Yemen’s political direction and the role of southern separatist forces. The UAE had previously trained and funded several southern military units, including the Giant Brigades, but withdrew from Yemen in January.
Saudi Arabia has been a target of drone and missile attacks attributed to the Houthis, which have struck airports and energy facilities. Meanwhile, Yemen’s internationally recognized government has initiated a counteroffensive to reclaim territory, particularly around Marib and the strategic Bab al-Mandab Strait, though progress has been limited.
Tensions in Yemen have further escalated, notably in Aden, where a Houthi missile strike reportedly landed near the city’s airport as a passenger plane was preparing for take-off. This incident followed a missile attack on a presidential palace, resulting in at least five deaths and 16 injuries.
The conflict has exacerbated regional security concerns, prompting responses from other nations. Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi has indicated that Egypt may take defensive actions to protect Saudi Arabia, while the United Kingdom considers requests for additional military assistance.
The renewed Saudi-UAE coordination occurs as Yemen’s conflict continues to create a severe humanitarian crisis. According to the United Nations, over 200,000 people have been displaced since August, increasing the burden on humanitarian organizations operating in the region.